Products related to Explanation:
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A Perfect Explanation
Longlisted for the Not the Booker Prize 2019 Longlisted for The Desmond Elliott Prize 2019 Observer: Fiction to look out for in 2019 The i Paper’s 30 of the best new debut novels to read in 2019 Scottish Review of Books: 2019 in Prospect As featured on BBC Woman’s Hour, Sky Sunrise and London Live ‘Filled with cerebral intensity and scintillating dialogue’ —The Desmond Elliott Prize Exploring themes of ownership and abandonment, Eleanor Anstruther’s bestselling debut is a fictionalised account of the true story of Enid Campbell (1892–1964), granddaughter of the 8th Duke of Argyll. Interweaving one significant day in 1964 with a decade during the interwar period, A Perfect Explanation gets to the heart of what it is to be bound by gender, heritage and tradition, to fight, to lose, to fight again.In a world of privilege, truth remains the same; there are no heroes and villains, only people misunderstood.Here, in the pages of this extraordinary book where the unspoken is conveyed with vivid simplicity, lies a story that will leave you reeling.
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George Silverman's Explanation
After a traumatic early childhood spent living in poverty in a Preston cellar, the suddenly orphaned George Silverman grows up convinced that he is at fault for all the misfortunes in his life.Hoodwinked by hypocritical clergymen and exploited by his employer, he finds himself forsaking love and facing professional ruin. One of Dickens’s very last writings, ‘George Silverman’s Explanation’ is a dark and psychologically insightful investigation of failure and guilt.This volume also includes two other lesser-known pieces of fiction by Dickens: the novella for children ‘Holiday Romance’ and the detective story ‘Hunted Down’.
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Explanation and Understanding
Science aims to describe reality, to predict the future and to supply us with technology.But it also aims to explain and understand the world.What does it take to explain a phenomenon? Why are some explanations better than others? How do explanation and understanding relate to each other?In this thorough and clearly written introduction, Arnon Levy explores philosophical theories of explanation and understanding which can help answer these questions.Highlighted themes include:What are explanations and what makes some explanations better than others?Empiricism about explanation: Hempel's Deductive-Nomological model and its discontentsCausation and Causal theories of explanation: From Lewis, through Woodward to StrevensExplanatory models, the role idealization and abstraction in generating understandingMechanistic explanation: What is a mechanism?What kind of understanding do mechanistic models supply?Mathematical and other non-causal explanationsUnderstanding and its relation to explanation. Arguments are fleshed out with examples, chapter summaries, a glossary of key terms, and accompanying illustrations.As such, Explanation and Understanding is suitable for independent study or as a companion to classes in philosophy of science, metaphysics and other areas of philosophy in which explanation looms large.
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Explanation and Understanding
Science aims to describe reality, to predict the future and to supply us with technology.But it also aims to explain and understand the world.What does it take to explain a phenomenon? Why are some explanations better than others? How do explanation and understanding relate to each other?In this thorough and clearly written introduction, Arnon Levy explores philosophical theories of explanation and understanding which can help answer these questions.Highlighted themes include:What are explanations and what makes some explanations better than others?Empiricism about explanation: Hempel's Deductive-Nomological model and its discontentsCausation and Causal theories of explanation: From Lewis, through Woodward to StrevensExplanatory models, the role idealization and abstraction in generating understandingMechanistic explanation: What is a mechanism?What kind of understanding do mechanistic models supply?Mathematical and other non-causal explanationsUnderstanding and its relation to explanation. Arguments are fleshed out with examples, chapter summaries, a glossary of key terms, and accompanying illustrations.As such, Explanation and Understanding is suitable for independent study or as a companion to classes in philosophy of science, metaphysics and other areas of philosophy in which explanation looms large.
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Can you give a simple explanation of exposure?
Exposure refers to the amount of light that reaches the camera sensor when taking a photograph. It is determined by three main factors: aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. Aperture controls the size of the opening through which light enters the camera, shutter speed determines how long the sensor is exposed to light, and ISO measures the sensor's sensitivity to light. Balancing these three factors is crucial in achieving a well-exposed photograph, as too much or too little light can result in an overexposed or underexposed image.
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Which camera is suitable for landscape and street photography?
For landscape photography, a camera with a high resolution sensor and wide dynamic range is ideal to capture the details and colors of the scenery. A full-frame DSLR or mirrorless camera with a wide-angle lens would be a good choice for capturing the vastness of landscapes. For street photography, a compact and discreet camera with fast autofocus and good low-light performance is preferred. A mirrorless camera with a prime lens or a high-quality compact camera would be suitable for capturing candid moments and street scenes without drawing too much attention.
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Which camera lens is suitable for product photography?
A macro lens is typically the best choice for product photography. Macro lenses are designed to capture small subjects with great detail and clarity, making them ideal for capturing the intricate details of products. They also have a close focusing distance, allowing you to get up close to the product for detailed shots. Additionally, a lens with a focal length between 50mm and 100mm is recommended for product photography as it provides a natural perspective and minimizes distortion.
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Which camera lens is suitable for street photography?
A prime lens with a focal length between 35mm and 50mm is typically considered suitable for street photography. These lenses offer a natural field of view that closely resembles what the human eye sees, making them great for capturing candid moments in urban environments. Additionally, prime lenses are often compact and lightweight, which is ideal for street photographers who need to move quickly and discreetly. Overall, a 35mm or 50mm prime lens is a popular choice among street photographers for its versatility and ability to capture authentic moments.
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Levels of Explanation
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence.It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. The different sciences furnish us with a wide variety of explanations: some work at macroscopic scales, some work at microscopic scales, and some operate across different levels.How do these different explanatory levels relate to one another, and what is an explanatory level in the first place?Over the last 50 years, more and more philosophers--both reductionists and anti-reductionists--no longer subscribe to the idea that the best explanation resides at the fundamental physical level.New challenges arise from the success of scientific explanations employing multi-level models which mix levels of explanation, from distinctive differences between levels structures in biology, cognitive science, and social science, from the apparently radical reimagining of the explanatory role of spacetime in our current best theories of fundamental physics, and from the enduring mystery of how higher-level explanations are possible in the first place.These questions naturally connect to classic philosophical ways of thinking about the relationships between levels: reduction, emergence, and fundamentality.This volume presents a snapshot of cutting-edge research on explanatory levels, from their conceptual foundations to the details of how they are used in scientific practice.
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The Explanation of Behaviour
The Explanation of Behaviour was the first book written by the renowned philosopher Charles Taylor.A vitally important work of philosophical anthropology, it is a devastating criticism of the theory of behaviourism, a powerful explanatory approach in psychology and philosophy when Taylor's book was first published.However, Taylor has far more to offer than a simple critique of behaviourism.He argues that in order to properly understand human beings, we must grasp that they are embodied, minded creatures with purposes, plans and goals, something entirely lacking in reductionist, scientific explanations of human behaviour. Taylor’s book is also prescient in according a central place to non-human animals, which like human beings are subject to needs, desires and emotions.However, because human beings have the unique ability to interpret and reflect on their own actions and purposes and declare them to others, Taylor argues that human experience differs to that of other animals.Furthermore, the fact that human beings are often directed by their purposes has a fundamental bearing on how we understand the social and moral world.Taylor’s classic work is essential reading for those in philosophy and psychology as well as related areas such as sociology and religion. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new Preface by the author and a new Foreword by Alva Noë, setting the book in philosophical and historical context.
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Beyond Description : Anthropologies of Explanation
Beyond Description brings anthropologists and other social scientists together to examine the problem of explanation.What is "an explanation?" What can it add? What makes it authoritative, clarifying, or misleading?Whom does it serve and how is it produced? These questions lie at the heart of recent public crises of confidence in expertise, political representation, and classic liberal visions of whom we can rely on for true and trustworthy accounts.In a world beset by events and processes that seem to defy expert predictions of their impossibility, and in which post-hoc accounts can often feel more like rationalizations than explanations, competing voices vie for public presence and seek to silence one another.Anthropology and the social sciences face such questions too, making contemporary explanatory practice both an empirical and a reflexive challenge.By combining ethnographic studies of practices of explanation in a range of contemporary political, medical, artistic, religious, and bureaucratic settings, the essays in Beyond Description offer critical examinations of changing norms and forms of explanation in the world and within anthropology itself.
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Inference to the Best Explanation
How do we go about weighing evidence, testing hypotheses, and making inferences?According to the model of Inference to the Best Explanation, we work out what to infer from the evidence by thinking about what would actually explain that evidence, and we take the ability of a hypothesis to explain the evidence as a sign that the hypothesis is correct.In Inference to the Best Explanation, Peter Lipton gives this important and influential idea the development and assessment it deserves. The second edition has been substantially enlarged and reworked, with a new chapter on the relationship between explanation and Bayesianism, and an extension and defence of the account of contrastive explanation.It also includes an expanded defence of the claims that our inferences really are guided by diverse explanatory considerations, and that this pattern of inference can take us towards the truth.This edition of Inference to the Best Explanation has also been updated throughout and includes a new bibliography.
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Which camera and lens are suitable for animal photography?
For animal photography, a camera with a fast autofocus system and high burst rate is essential to capture fast-moving subjects. A good choice would be a DSLR or mirrorless camera with at least 20 megapixels for high-quality images. As for the lens, a telephoto lens with a focal length of 70-200mm or longer is recommended to get close-up shots of animals without disturbing them. Additionally, a lens with image stabilization can help reduce camera shake when shooting handheld in low light conditions.
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Which camera and lens are suitable for wildlife photography?
For wildlife photography, a camera with a fast continuous shooting speed, high resolution, and good low-light performance is ideal. Cameras like the Canon EOS 90D, Nikon D500, or Sony Alpha a6600 are popular choices. When it comes to lenses, a telephoto lens with a focal length of at least 300mm is recommended to capture distant wildlife without disturbing them. Lenses like the Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II, Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 200-500mm f/5.6E ED VR, or Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS are great options for wildlife photography.
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What is the explanation for the artistic representation by Pablo Carlos Budassi?
Pablo Carlos Budassi's artistic representation is known as the "Observable Universe Logarithmic Illustration." It is a unique way of visualizing the entire observable universe, including galaxies, stars, and cosmic structures, in a single image. The logarithmic scale used in the illustration allows for a more comprehensive view of the universe's vastness, showcasing both the smallest and largest scales in a single image. This representation helps viewers grasp the immense scale of the universe and the interconnectedness of its various components in a visually striking and informative way.
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What is the explanation of the artistic representation by Pablo Carlos Budassi?
Pablo Carlos Budassi's artistic representation is known as the "Observable Universe Logarithmic Illustration." It is a unique way of visualizing the entire observable universe in a single image, using a logarithmic scale to show the vast range of sizes from subatomic particles to galaxies. This representation provides a comprehensive and awe-inspiring view of the universe's scale and structure, allowing viewers to grasp the enormity and complexity of the cosmos in a single image. Budassi's work serves as a powerful tool for science communication and education, helping people appreciate the beauty and grandeur of the universe.
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